Below are some frequently used abbreviations and acronyms that all hackers should know about. The abbreviations we’re about to take a look at are used by programmers, database administrators, hackers - the technically savvy bunch. So let’s get started and soon you’ll be using these yourself:
Hacking Abbreviations
- DoS: Denial of Service
 - DDoS: Distributed Denial of Service
 - Dox: Not an acronym, but a slang term meaning: To publicly identify or publish private information about (someone) especially as a form of punishment or revenge
 - FUD: Fully Undetectable. For eg: A FUD virus
 - LEA: Law Enforcement Agency
 - R.A.T: Remote administration tool
 - SE: Social Engineering
 - Skid: Script Kiddie
 - SQLi: SQL Injection
 - XSS: Cross Site Scripting
 
Networking Abbreviations
- AP: Access Point (eg: A Wi-Fi router)
 - DNS: Domain Name System (For converting a URL to IP address)
 - LAN: Local Area Network
 - MAC: Media Access Control
 - NAT: Network Address Translation
 - NIC: Network Interface Card
 - HTTP: Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
 - HTTPS: Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure
 - SSH: Secure Shell, used to connect to servers remotely
 - FTP: File Transfer Protocol
 - VM: Virtual Machine
 - VPS: Virtual Private Sever
 - VPN: Virtual Private Network
 - WAN: Wide Area Network
 - IP: Internet Protocol
 - ISP: Internet Service Provider
 - TCP: Transmission Control Protocol
 - URL: Uniform Resource Locator/Location
 
Programming Abbreviations
- ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange
 - API: Application Programming Interface
 - BIOS: Basic Input Output System
 - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
 - Nix: Unix based operating system, usually referred tohere when referring to DDoS’in
 - HTML: Hyper Text Markup Language
 - JS: JavaScript
 - XML: eXtensible Markup Language
 
Computer Hardware Abbreviations
- CD: Compact Disk
 - CDR: Compact Disk Recorder
 - CDRW: Compact Disk Re-Writer
 - CD-ROM: Compact Disk: Read Only Memory
 - CPU: Central Processing Unit
 - DDR: Double Data Rate
 - DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory
 - DVD: Digital Versatile Disc
 - FPS: Frame Per Second
 - FPU: Floating Point Unit
 - HDD: Hard Disk Drive
 - IC: Integrated Circuit
 - OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer
 - PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect
 - PSU: Power Supply Unit
 - RAID: Redundant Array of Independent Disks
 - RAM: Random Access Memory
 - ROM: Read Only Memory
 - SSD: Solid State Drive
 - UPS: Uninterruptible Power Supply
 - USB: Universal Serial Bus
 
Other Abbreviations
- CLI: Command Line Interface
 - DMCA: Digital Millennium Copyright Act
 - GUI: Graphical User Interface
 - I/O: Input & Output
 - KISS: Keep it simple stupid
 - PDF: Portable Document Format
 - PGP: Pretty Good Privacy
 - OS: Operating System
 - TLD: Top level domain (e.g: .com, .org)
 - RSS: Really simple syndication
 - WYSIWYG - What You See Is What You Get
 
And there we go, now . But abbreviations are only half the story. Next up we’re going to take a look at the most common phrases and terms that hackers use.
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